Abstract: This article introduces a method for quickly estimating sinusoidal signal amplitude using only two sampled points and generating an orthogonal component. It permits estimation at various ...

Reopening of Gaza's Rafah crossing expected Monday, officials say Gaza's main border crossing in Rafah will reopen for Palestinians on Monday, Israel said, with preparations underway at the ...

Abstract: The sine carrier is widely used to realize the modulation for the information in many fields like electrical communication and scientific measurement. Specifically in high-precision ...

Optical communication is an efficient technology for high-speed, long-distance data transmission. Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are particularly promising for optical signal amplification in ...