Small and large businesses need to raise capital to finance growth plans. There is a cost associated with different forms of capital, such as debt, common stock and preferred stock. The weighted ...

Learn how the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) allows firms to optimize production by substituting labor and capital while maintaining output levels.

The law of diminishing returns is a concept of economics that every entrepreneur should understand. Also known as the law of diminishing marginal returns, this law helps entrepreneurs and economists ...

Venture capital should come with a warning label. In our experience, VC kills more startups than slow customer adoption, technical debt and co-founder infighting — combined. VC should be a catalyst ...

We develop a natural gas distribution utility pricing model that includes optimization of supply mix and capacity expansion, financial analysis of revenue requirements, and design of either ...

Marginal analysis was the heart of early Austrian economics and was quickly adopted into mainstream economics, where it is central to modern microeconomic analysis. Amazingly, many people in business ...

The introduction of the new capital regulation, Standard Approach to Counterparty Credit Risk (SA-CCR) may affect the cost of trading certain FX products, according to Paul Houston, Global Head of FX ...